RAM (Random Access Memory) is a type of computer memory that stores data temporarily while a computer is running. It is a crucial component in determining a computer’s performance and speed. RAM allows the computer to quickly access and process data, which improves the overall efficiency of the system. The amount of RAM a computer has directly affects its ability to handle multiple tasks at once or run complex programs smoothly. It is different from storage memory, which holds data even when the computer is turned off. As technology advances, the capacity and speed of RAM continue to increase, allowing for better computer performance.